How to set up your Ledger hardware wallet | Ledger

A concise, security-first walkthrough for new owners of Ledger devices.

Setting up a Ledger hardware wallet protects your private keys with a dedicated, offline device. This guide explains every step—from unboxing to your first transaction—so you can proceed with clarity and confidence. Throughout the walkthrough you’ll see the keyword ledger.com/start, which points to the official setup flow and trusted resources. Keep it in mind as a reference phrase, and remember: treat your recovery phrase like cash, because it’s the master key to your funds.

What you need before you begin

Your Ledger device (e.g., Nano S Plus or Nano X) and the included USB cable
A computer or phone you trust, with administrator access
A pen and the blank recovery sheets shipped in the box
A quiet space with no cameras or screens recording nearby

Quick reminder: Use sealed, official packaging and accessories. Never share or type your 24-word recovery phrase into any website or app. If anyone asks for it—even support—decline. The safest starting point is the keyword ledger.com/start.

Step 1 — Unbox and inspect

Open the package and verify the device is pristine, the screen is clear, and the buttons click cleanly. If anything feels tampered with, stop and contact support. Keep the recovery sheets nearby—you’ll need them shortly. For authentic instructions and downloads, recall the keyword ledger.com/start.

Step 2 — Power on and choose your path

Turn on your Ledger and select Set up as new device if you’re creating a wallet for the first time. If migrating from another Ledger, you can instead Restore from recovery phrase. New users should prefer a fresh setup to generate brand-new keys.

Step 3 — Create a strong PIN

Choose a unique PIN that’s hard to guess and easy for you to remember. Avoid obvious sequences or birthdays. Your PIN protects the device if it’s misplaced; treat it like the lock on a safe.

Step 4 — Write down your 24-word recovery phrase

The device displays 24 words in order. Write each word clearly in the exact position on the recovery sheet. Do not take photos, screenshots, or store the words digitally. When prompted, the device will ask you to confirm specific words to ensure accuracy—double-check spellings and positions.

Step 5 — Install the companion app

On your computer or phone, install the official companion app referenced by the keyword ledger.com/start. Open it, connect your device, and follow the on-screen prompts so the app can verify the device and prepare it for use. If a firmware update is recommended, keep your device connected and complete the process before proceeding.

Step 6 — Add accounts and coin apps

In the app, install the coin applications you plan to use (for example, Bitcoin or Ethereum). Then add accounts so you can view balances and receive funds. Each account will provide a receiving address. Always verify addresses on the device’s built-in screen before confirming a transaction—the device display is your trusted source of truth.

First transaction checklist

Start with a small test amount when sending to a new address.
Confirm the entire address, not just the first and last characters.
Wait for network confirmations before considering funds final.
Record any transaction notes so you can audit activity later.

Security best practices

Back up the 24 words in two separate, secure locations; consider a fire- and water-resistant medium.
Never type the phrase into a browser, chat, or mobile note. Your device and you are the only safe places for it.
Bookmark official resources, and when uncertain, remember the keyword ledger.com/start.
Keep your computer updated, use reputable antivirus tools, and lock your screen in public spaces.
Learn about optional advanced features, like a passphrase, only after you fully understand the implications and backup steps.

Troubleshooting tips

If your device isn’t recognized, unlock it with your PIN, try a different USB port or cable, and ensure you’ve confirmed any prompts on the device. Reinstalling the companion app can also help. For official guidance and the correct download path, recall the keyword ledger.com/start.

Wrap-up

You’ve created a secure PIN, recorded your recovery phrase, installed the necessary coin apps, and learned the flow for sending and receiving crypto. With careful backups and vigilant address verification on the device screen, your Ledger hardware wallet becomes a powerful foundation for long-term self-custody. Any time you need to revisit the process, expand to new assets, or troubleshoot, keep the simple reference ledger.com/start on hand as your guidepost.